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2019/1
Development of Inhibiting Oil Compositions Based on Solid Hydrocarbons
Tatur I.R.
Leontiev A.V.
Belomestnova Y.S.
Chemical sciences
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Authors: Igor R. Tatur (b. 1956) graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Oil Chemistry and Gas Industry in 1979. He is Candidate of Technical sciences, Assistant professor of the Dept. of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University). He is author of 98 articles, 25 patents, 2 tutorials and 1 monograph. E-mail: igtatur@yandex.ru
Аleksey V. LEONTYEV (b. 1988) graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) in 2013. He is PhD student of the Dept. of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University). He is Research Fellow in OOO “United Research and Development Center”. He is author of 15 publications. E-mail: leontievaleksey@gmail.com
Yulia S. BELOMESTNOVA is student of the Dept. of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University). She is author of 6 scientific works. E-mail: belomestnova.y@mail.ru

Abstract: A film-forming inhibited oil composition (PINS) based on solid hydrocarbons with high protective properties has been developed. To determine the protective properties of PINS films, direct corrosion test methods and indirect methods were used: capacitive-ohmic, potentiodynamic, and determination of the corrosion rate by the method of polarization resistance. It is shown that with the introduction of lignite wax (montan wax) and phenol-formaldehyde resin in the concentration of 20 % by weight on the active substance as a component of the PINS, the physicomechanical properties of the film, the stability of the dispersion and the protective properties of the coating increase. It has been established that PINS compositions containing solid hydrocarbons possess high protective properties in mineralized media, which will allow to use them not only as a traditional means of protecting motor vehicles, but also as a means of anticorrosive protection of oilfield equipment

Index UDK: 620.193

Keywords: inhibited oil compositions, solid hydrocarbons, oxidized petrolatums, corrosion inhibitors, mathematical experiment planning, corrosion tests, protective effect

Bibliography:
1. Bogdanova T.I., Shekhter Yu.N. Ingibirovannye neftyanye sostavy dlya zashchity ot korrozii. M.: Himiya, 1984. 247 p.
2. Gureev A.A., Shekhter Yu.N., Timohin I.A. Sredstva zashchity avtomobilej ot korrozii. M.: Transport, 1983, p. 43-51.
3. Tatur I.R., Leont’ev A.V., Belomestnova YU.S. Uluchshenie ehkspluatacionnyh svojstv zashchitnyh zhidkostej dlya bakov — akkumulyatorov goryachego vodosnabzheniya ehnergeticheskih pred-priyatij. Trudy RGU nefti i gaza imeni I.M. Gubkina, 2017, no. 3 (288), p. 89-98.
4. Standartizovannye metody korrozionnyh ispytanij: uchebnoe posobie/R.A. Kajdrikov, S.S. Vi-nogradova, L.R. Namzieva, I.O. Egorova. Kazan’: KGTU, 2011, 150 p.
5. Rykov V.V., Itkin V.YU. Matematicheskaya statistika i planirovanie ehksperimenta. Seriya Prikladnaya matematika v inzhenernom dele. M.: RGU nefti i gaza imeni I.M. Gubkina, 2009, 303 p.

2017/3
Improving the performance properties of protective liquids for hot water storage tanks for power plants
Tatur I.R.
Spirkin V.G.
Leontiev A.V.
Belomestnova Y.S.
Technical sciences
You can access full text version of the article

Authors: Igor R. TATUR (b. 1956) graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1979. He is PhD, Associate Professor of the Dept. of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University). He is author of more than 120 publications. E-mail: igtatur@yandex.ru
Аleksey V. LEONTYEV (b. 1988) graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2013. He is post-graduate student of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University). He is Research Fellow in OOO United Research and Development Center (OOO «RN-CIR»). He is author of 10 publications. E-mail: leontievaleksey@gmail.com
Vladimir G. SPIRKIN (b. 1937) graduated from the Military Rocket Forces Academy named after Peter the Great in 1959. He is D.Sc., Professor of of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University). He is author more than 350 publications, 10 books and monographs, 35 patents.
E-mail: vgspirkin@mail.ru
Yuliya S. BELOMESTNOVA is a student of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University). She is author of 6 scientific works. E-mail: belomestJ@mail.ru

Abstract: The results of the research of the effect of corrosion inhibitors of various compositions on the protective properties and thermal-oxidative stability of the protective liquid AG-4I (TU 26-02-592-83, Rev. 1-9) are presented. The proportions of corrosion inhibitors of donor, acceptor and insulating action in their composition, which is of synergistic effect, are determined. The effect of corrosion inhibitors on the thermal and oxidative stability of the protective liquid in the presence of oxidation initiator (diiso-butyronitrile) was studied

Index UDK: 665.767; 620.197.7; 691.175.5/8

Keywords: рrotective fluid, corrosion inhibitor, polyisobutylene, hot water storage tanks, protective properties, oxidation initiator, thermooxidation stability, synergistic effect induction period, dynamic viscosity, polymer degradation

Bibliography:
1. Tatur I.R. Zashchita ot korrozii oborudovaniya sistem vodosnabzheniya. Germaniya: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, 2012, р. 75.
2. Uluchshenie antikorrozionnyh svojstv zashchitnyh zhidkostej dlya bakov-akkumulyatorov goryachego vodosnabzheniya ehnergeticheskih predpriyatij/A.V. Leont’ev, I.R. Tatur, D.N. Sheronov, V.G. Spirkin//Trudy RGU nefti i gaza imeni I.M. Gubkina, 2015, no. 4, p. 89-99.
3. Primenenie antiokislitel’nyh prisadok dlya povysheniya termookislitel’noj stabil’nosti zashchitnyh zhidkostej dlya bakov-akkumulyatorov goryachego vodosnabzheniya ehnergeticheskih predpriyatij //I.R. Tatur, D.N. Sheronov, A.V. Leont’ev, V.G. Spirkin//Trudy RGU nefti i gaza imeni I.M. Gubkina, 2016, no. 2 (283), p. 118-130.
4. Bogdanova T.I., SHekhter YU.N. Ingibirovannye neftyanye sostavy dlya zashchity ot korrozii. M.: Himiya, 1984, p. 248.
5. Lebedev V.S. Vliyanie prirodnyh i sinteticheskih ingibitorov na okislenie neftyanyh masel. Avtoref. diss. kand. tekhn. nauk. Moskva, 1986, p. 24.
6. Ocenochnye znacheniya ehkspluatacionnyh pokazatelej germetiziruyushchih zhidkostej dlya bakov-akkumulyatorov goryachego vodosnabzheniya//I.R. Tatur, D.N. Sheronov, A.V. Leont’ev, V.G. Spirkin. Ehnergetik, 2016, no. 4, p. 32-35.

2017/1
Research of thermal oxidation and mechanical stability of low molecular weight polyisobuty-lenes in petroleum base and synthetic oils
Tatur I.R.
Spirkin V.G.
Leontiev A.V.
Sevast’yanova E.S.
Holodov B.P.
Technical sciences
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Authors: Igor R. TATUR (b. 1956) graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1979. He is PhD, Associate Professor of the Dept. of сhemistry and technology of lubricants and chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is author of 98 articles, 25 patents, 2 tutorial and 1 monograph.
E-mail: igtatur@yandex.ru
Ekaterina S. SEVAST’YANOVA graduated from the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University in 2014. She is PROACT Field Engineer II in Schlumberger Ltd. E-mail: kateseva@gmail.com
Аleksey V. LEONTYEV (b. 1988) graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2013. He is post-graduate student of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is Research Fellow in OOO United Research and Development Center (OOO „RN-CIR”). He is author of more than 15 publications. E-mail: leontievaleksey@gmail.com
Vladimir G. SPIRKIN (b. 1937) graduated from the Military Rocket Forces Academy named after Peter the Great in 1959. He is D.Sc., Professor of the Dept. of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is author more than 350 publications, 10 books and monographs, 35 patents.
E-mail: vgspirkin@mail.ru
Boris P. HOLODOV (b. 1945) graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1968. He is Doctor of Technical Sciences, Assistant Professor the Dept. of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is author of more than 40 publications.
E-mail: b.kholodov@mail.ru

Abstract: Termal oxidation and mechanical stability of polyisobutylenes (PIB) with molecular weights of 30 000 and 60 000 in petroleum base (industrial and isoparaffin) and synthetic (polyalphaolifin) oils is investigated. Thermaloxidative stability of PIB solutions was studied using PAPOK-R at the STO Gazprom 2-2.4-134-2007 and PIB solutions stability to mechanical stress was measured by ultrasonic treatment using UZDN-2T. It is found that PIB with molecular weights of 30 000 and 60 000 in the I-20A industrial oil in concentrations of 3,5-9,0 % by weight have high thermal oxidation stability. PIB in PAO-10 oil show minimum thermal oxidation stability. Аn anomaly of viscosity and thermal oxidation stability of the 20A oil and PAO-10 oil mixture containing PIB with molecular weight of 30 000 and 60 000 at concentration of 9 % by weight with PAO concentration of 10 — 30-40 % by weight is revealed. Sonicated PIB solutions stability depending on the composition of the base oil are arranged in series: oil-20A < PAO-10 oil < oil VHVI-4

Index UDK: 665.7.038.64

Keywords: viscosity modifier, condensed oils, polyisobutylene, polymers, thermal oxidation stability, mechanical stability of polymers, polialfaolifin and iso paraffin oils, sonication

Bibliography:
1. Rudnik L.R. Prisadki k smazochnym materialam. Svojstva i primenenie. Рod red. A.M. Danilova. Рer. s angl. yaz. 2-go izd. SPb.: COP „Professiya”, 2013, 928 p.
2. Kaplan S.Z., Radzevenchuk S.Z. Vyazkostnye prisadki i zagushchennye masla. L.: Himiya, 1982, 136 p.
3. Sheronov D.N., Tatur I.R., Nigaard R.R., Mel’nikov D.P., Spirkin V.G. Issledovanie kinetiki termookislitel’noj destrukcii vysokomolekulyarnogo poliizobutilena v neftyanyh i sinteticheskih maslah. Tekhnologii nefti i gaza, 2015, no. 2 (97), p. 29–33.
4. Shibryaev S.B. Litievye smazki na smeshannoj osnove. M.: Izdatel’stvo „Neft’ i gaz”, 2005, p. 52–63.
5. Tatur I.R., SHeronov D. N., Spirkin V.G., Leont’ev A.V. Primenenie masel ΙΙΙ i ΙV grupp (po API) v kachestve bazovoj osnovy zashchitnyh zhidkostej dlya bakov-akkumulyatorov goryachego vodosnabzheniya ehnergeticheskih predpriyatij. Trudy RGU nefti i gaza imeni I.M. Gubkina, 2016, no. 3 (284), p. 126–136.
6. Barabojm N.K. Mekhanohimiya vysokomolekulyarnyh soedinenij. M.: Himiya, 1978, 293 p.

2016/3
ΙΙΙ and ΙV groups oils (API) as basis for protective liquids for tanks-accumulators of hot water supply in energy companies
Tatur I.R.
Spirkin V.G.
Sheronov D.N.
Leontiev A.V.
Technical sciences
You can access full text version of the article

Authors: Igor R. TATUR (b. 1956) graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1979. He is PhD, Associate Professor of the Dept. of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is author of more than 120 publications. E-mail: igtatur@yandex.ru
Dmitry N. SHERONOV (b. 1986) graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2008. He is engineer of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is author of 25 publications. E-mail: r75opposite@mail.ru
Vladimir G. SPIRKIN (b. 1937) graduated from the Military Rocket Forces Academy named after Peter the Great in 1959. He is D.Sc., Professor of of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is author more than 350 publications, 10 books and monographs, 35 patents.
E-mail:vgspirkin@mail.ru
Аleksey V. LEONTYEV (b. 1988) graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2013. He is post-graduate student of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russia State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is Research Fellow in OOO United Research and Development Center (OOO „RN-CIR”). He is author of 10 publications. E-mail:leontievaleksey@gmail.com

Abstract: The article considers the possibility of using ΙΙΙ and ΙV group oils of (API) as a basis for the protective liquids for tanks-accumulators of hot water supply in energy companies. The influence of this basis on the thermo-oxidative ability of protective liquids was estimated by the relative change of dynamic viscosity of the compositions after oxidation at the temperature of 80 to 90 ° C and the shear rate of 15-100 s-1. It is found that the protective liquids based on (isoparaffin oil VHVI-4) have the maximum thermal oxidative stability. The influence of the resinous compounds of industrial oil I-20A on the destruction of polyisobutylene in protective liquid is examined. It is shown that the thermooxidative stability of the protective liquid on mixed basis consisting of industrial oils I-20A and PAOM-10 is between those of the protective fluids based on mineral oil and synthetic oi

Index UDK: 665.7

Keywords: protective fluids; industrial, isoparaffin and polyalphaolefin oils, thermal stability, resinous compounds, antioxidant properties

Bibliography:
1. Tatur I.R., Sheronov D.N., Spirkin V.G., Pigoleva I.V. Uvelichenie sroka sluzhby germetiziruyushhej zhidkosti dlya bakov-akkumulyatorov goryachego vodosnabzheniya energeticheskix predpriyatij. Zashhita okruzhayushhej sredy v neftegazovom komplekse, 2014, no. 8, p. 25-29.
2. Sheronov D.N., Tatur I.R., Spirkin V.G. i dr. Kompleksnaya ocenka ekspluatacionnyx svojstv germetiziruyushhix zhidkostej dlya bakov-akkumulyatorov sistem goryachego vodosnabzheniya. Energetik, 2014, no. 11, p. 43-46.
3. Cvetkov O.N. Poli-α-olefinovye masla. ximiya, texnologiya i primenenie. M.: Texnika, Tuma grupp, 2006, 192 p.
4. Naumova T.I., Tyshhenko V.A., Surovskaya G.V., Grigorev V.V. Stabilnost poli-α-olefinovyx masel i sposoby eyo povysheniya. Ximiya i texnologiya topliv i masel, 2011, no. 5, p. 44-46.
5. Spirkin V.G., Tatur I.R., Shishkin YU.L., Sheronov D.N. Issledovanie termookislitelnoj stabilnosti industrialnyx masel. Tezisy dokladov ix vserossijskoj nauchno-texnicheskoj konferencii „aktualnye problemy razvitiya neftegazovogo kompleksa rossii”. M.: Rgu nefti i gaza imeni I.M. Gubkina, 2012, p. 226.
6. Chertkov YA.B., Spirkin V.G. Sernistye i kislorodnye soedineniya neftyanyx distillyatov. M.: Izdatelstvo „Ximiya”, 1971, 312 p.

2016/2
Antioxidant additives to improve thermal oxidative stability of protective liquids for hot water storage tanks of energy providers
Tatur I.R.
Spirkin V.G.
Sheronov D.N.
Leontiev A.V.
Technical sciences
You can access full text version of the article

Authors: Igor R. TATUR (b. 1956) graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1979. Нe is PhD, Associate Professor the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russian State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is author of more than 120 publications. E-mail: igtatur@yandex.ru
Dmitry N. SHERONOV (b. 1986) graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2006. He is Engineer of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russian State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is author of 25 publications. E-mail: r75opposite@mail.ru
Аleksey V. LEONTYEV (b. 1988) graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2013. He is post-graduate student of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russian State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is Research Fellow of OOO „United Research and Development Center” (OOO „RN-CIR”). He is author of 10 publications. E-mail: leontievaleksey@gmail.com
Vladimir G. SPIRKIN (b. 1937) graduated from the Military Rocket Forces Academy named after Peter the Great in 1959. He is D.Sc., Professor of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russian State University (National Research University) of Oil and Gas. He is author more than 350 publications, 10 books and monographs, 35 patents.
E-mail: vgspirkin@mail.ru

Abstract: This paper considers the possibility of improving thermal oxidative stability of protective liquids for hot water storage tanks of energy providers by application of anti-oxidant additives. The influence of antioxidant additives on thermo-oxidative stability was evaluated using Folder P device at 140 °C for 6 h by measuring the relative change in dynamic viscosity (at temperatures of 80 and 90 °C). It was found that alkilaminodifenilamin (6PPD) and pentagidroksiflavanon (DHA), reduce the speed of oxidative degradation of PIB in the composition of protective liquid. 0,5 % by weight of these compounds reduce the degree of destruction of the PIB by 68-69 %. A synergetic composition was developed including an antioxidant additive and amine-type alkyl phenol (0,3 % wt. Agidol-1 and 0,2 % by weight. MDS-5), which can increase the thermal oxidative stability of the protective liquid on petroleum basis more than 1,5 times, while maintaining its high antiaerational and anticorrosive properties

Index UDK: 665.7.038.5

Keywords: storage tanks for hot water supply, thermal-oxidative stability, protective liquid, antioxidant additive, degradation of polymer, deaeration

Bibliography:
1. Tatur I.R. Zashchita ot korrozii oborudovaniya sistem vodosnabzheniya. Germaniya: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, 2012, р. 75.
2. Kaplan S.Z., Radzevenchuk I.F. Vyazkostnye prisadki i zagushchennye masla. L.: Himiya, 1982, 136 р.
3. Sheronov D.N., Tatur I.R., Spirkin V.G. i dr. Kompleksnaya ocenka ehkspluatacionnyh svojstv germetiziruyushchih zhidkostej dlya bakov-akkumulyatorov sistem goryachego vodosnabzheniya. EHnergetik, 2014, no. 11, p. 43–46.
4. Hartman K., Leckij EH., SHefer V. i dr. Planirovanie ehksperimenta v issledovanii tekhnologicheskih processov. Perevod s nemeckogo G.A. Fomina, N.S. Leckoj. Pod red. EH.K. Leckogo. M.: Mir, 1977, 552 p.
5. Rudin L.R. Prisadki k smazochnym materialam. Svojstva i primenenie. Pod red. A.M. Danilova. Per. s angl. 2-go izd. SPb.: COP „Professiya”, 2013, 928 p.
6. Pospisil J. Aromatic and heterocyclic amines in polymer stabilization. Advances in Polymer Science, 124, 87 — 190, 1995.

2015/4
Improvement of anti-corrosion properties of protective fluids for accumulator tanks of hot water energy enterprises
Tatur I.R.
Spirkin V.G.
Sheronov D.N.
Leontiev A.V.
Technical sciences
You can access full text version of the article

Authors: Аleksey V. LEONTYEV (b. 1988) graduated from the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University in 2013. Post-graduate of сhemistry and technology of lubricants and сhemmotology department of the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University. Research Fellowin Ltd. „United Research and Development Center” (Ltd. „RN-CIR”). Author of 4 publications and 3 patents
E-mail: Leontyev-Alexey@mail.ru
Igor G. TATUR (b. 1956) graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1979. He is Candidate of Technical Sciences, Assistant professor of Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russian State Oil and Gas. He is author of more than 85 publications, 2 books and 27 patents. E-mail: igtatur@yandex.ru.
Dmitry N. SHERONOV (b. 1986) graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2006. He is engineer of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology. He is author of 14 publications and 2 patents.
E-mail: r75opposite@mail.ru.
Vladimir G. SPIRKIN (b. 1937) graduated from the Military Missile Forces Academy named after Great the Peter in 1959. He is D.Sc., Professor of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas. He is author of more than 350 publications, 10 books and monographs, as well as 35 patents.
E-mail: vgspirkin@mail.ru

Abstract: Protective fluids are widely used in systems of hot water supply to protect from corrosion tanks and batteries, as well as to prevent water from aeration. Modern protective fluids possess high anti-aeration properties but do not meet the increasing requirements to anti-corrosion properties. Effective way to improve anti-corrosion properties of protective fluids is to use corrosion inhibitors. This paper examines the possibility of improving anti-corrosion properties of protective fluids by adding corrosion inhibitors into their composition. Basing on the study of surface properties of protective fluids, the dependence of the sealing properties of inhibited protective fluids from adhesion of their films to the surface of a metal has been defined. The influence of corrosion inhibitors on thermo-oxidative stability of the protective fluid has been studied. The authors recommend to increase thermo-oxidative stability of inhibited protective fluids by using antioxidant additives that allow to obtain a high-performance anti-corrosion material.

Index UDK: УДК 622.244

Keywords: protective fluids, industrial oils, corrosion inhibitors, thermal stability, adhesion work

Bibliography:
1. Zashhita ot vnutrennej korrozii truboprovodov vodjanyh teplovyh setej. Ju.V. Balaban-Irmenin, V.M. Lipovskih, A.M. Rubashov. M.: Novosti teplosnabzhenija, 2008, p. 288.
2. Zimon A.D. Kolloidnaja himija, 5-e izd., pererab. i dop. M.: AGAR, 2007, p. 344.
3. Metody zashhity rezervuarnogo oborudovanija sistem teplosnabzhenija ot korrozii. I.R. Tatur, D.A. Jakovlev, A.A. Sheremetova, V.G. Spirkin, D.V. Sharafutdinova. Zashhita okruzhajushhej sredy v neftegazovom komplekse. M.: VNIIOJeNG, 2012, no. 9, p. 5-7.
4. Primenenie nevysyhajushhih germetikov dlja zashhity bakov-otstojnikov ot korrozii, soderzhashhih v nih distillernyh zhidkostej. I.R. Tatur, D.A. Jakovlev, V.A. Lazarev, M.S. Rivkin. Himicheskaja promyshlennost’, 1991, no. 7, p. 32-36.
5. Rudnik L.R. Prisadki k smazochnym materialam. Svojstva i primenenie. SPb.: Izd-vo „Professija”, 2013, p. 928.
6. Shehter Ju.N., Krejn S.Je., Teterina L.N. Maslorastvorimye poverhnostno-aktivnye veshestva. M.: Himija, 1978, 394 р.
7. Kompleksnaja ocenka jekspluatacionnyh svojstv germetizirujushhih zhidkostej dlja bakov-akkumuljatorov sistem gorjachego vodosnabzhenija. D.N. Sheronov, I.R. Tatur, V.G. Spirkin, I.V. Pigoleva, O.V. Primerova. Jenergetik, 2014, no. 11, p. 43-46.

2015/3
Effect of heat and ultrasonic treatment on effectiveness of polymethacrylate additives in industrial oils
Tatur I.R.
Spirkin V.G.
Leontiev A.V.
Il’in S.V.
Technical sciences
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Authors: Vladimir G. SPIRKIN (b. 1937) graduated from the Military Rocket forces Academy named after Great Peter in 1959. D.Sc., Professor of „Chemistry and technology of lubricants and Chemmotology” department of the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University. Author of more than 450 publications. E-mail: v.g.spirkin@mail.ru
Sergey V. IL’IN (b. 1989) graduated from the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University in 2013. Master of chemistry and technology of lubricants and chemmotology department of the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University. Deputy Director General in Ltd. „Standart-Neft”. E-mail: trydyrgung@gubkin.ru
Аleksey V. LEONTYEV (b. 1988) graduated from the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University in 2013. Postgraduate of chemistry and technology of lubricants and chemmotology department of the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University. Research Fellowin Ltd. „United Research and Development Center” (Ltd. „RN-CIR”). E-mail: trydyrgung@gubkin.ru
Igor G. TATUR (b. 1956) graduated from the Gubkin Moscow Institute of Oil Chemistry and Gas Industry in 1979. PhD, Assistant professor of „Chemistry and technology of lubricants and Chemmotology” department of the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University. The author of 75 scientific publications, 25 patents and author certificates, 1 monography and 2 textbooks. E-mail: igtatur@yandex.ru.

Abstract: Industrial oils are the foundation for commercial oils used in industrial machinery, which operating in areas with ambient temperatures -40 °C and lower. Depressants, in particular polymethacrylates, are applied to improve the low temperature properties in lubricating oil. Purpose of this work is to study the possibility of modifying the structure of additives by means of preliminary heat and ultra-sound treatment of polymethacrylates for improvement of their depressant and viscosity properties. Ultrasound treatment was performed at frequency 22 kHz within 10 min, heat-treatment — at a temperature of 80±2 °C within 60 min. Evaluation of the results pretreatment of oil samples with additives after their oxidation was conducted by the method of SRT „Gazprom” 2-2.4-134-2007. Physico-chemical properties of the oils were determined by standard methods. It is shown that additives reduce the pour point of the base oil at 5-7 °C and a kinematic viscosity was increased on average by 10-15 % under optimum processing conditions. Reduction of the additives consumption with pretreatment for increasing the viscosity of the oil and reducing the pour point to the established norms has high practical significance

Index UDK: УДК 665.7.038.2

Keywords: industrial oil, polymethacrylate additive, thermal stability, heat treatment, ultrasonic treatment.

Bibliography:
1. Rudnic L. Lubricant additives: Chemistry and applications. Second edition, 2013, 928 p.
2. Anisimov I.G., Badyishtova K.M., Bnatov B.N. Topliva, smazochnyie materialyi, tehnicheskie zhidkosti. Assortiment i primenenie: Spravochnik рod red. V.M. Shkolnikova. Izd. 2-e pererab. i dop. M.: Izdatelskiy tsentr „Tehinform”, 1999, p. 596.
3. Safonov A.S., Ushakov A.I., Grishin V.V. Himmotologiya goryuche-smazochnyih materialov. NPIKTs, 2007, p. 488.
4. Spirkin V.G., Fuks I.G., Tatur I.R. i dr. Himmotologiya. Svojstva i primenenie topliv, smazochnyx materialov. Pod red. Spirkina V.G., Laxshi V.L. Uchebnoe posobie dlya studentov vuzov. V 2 ch. Ch. ΙΙ. M: RGU nefti i gaza imeni I.M. Gubkina, 2014, 271 р.

2014/4
Study of physicochemical properties of solvent-refined extracts and their mixtures with mineral base oils
Tatur I.R.
Spirkin V.G.
Bergelson M.B.
Minnebaeva E.R.
Technical sciences
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Authors: Marina B. BERGELSON graduated from the Gubkin Russian State Oil and Gas University in 2009. Postgraduate of „Chemistry and technology of lubricants and Chemmotology” department of the Gubkin Russian State Oil and Gas University. The author of 8 scientific publications.E-mail: marina.bergelson@gmail.com
Igor r. TATUR (b. 1956) graduated from the Gubkin Moscow Institute of Oil Chemistry and Gas Industry in 1979. PhD, Assistant professor of „Chemistry and technology of lubricants and Chemmotology” department of the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University. The author of 70 scientific publications, 25 patents and author certificates, 1 monography and 2 textbooks.E-mail: igtatur@yandex.ru
Elvina R. MINNEBAEVA student of „Chemistry and technology of lubricants and Chemmotology” department of the Gubkin Russian State Oil and Gas University. She is the author of 2 scientific publications.E-mail: elvin15@yandex.ru
Vladimir G. SPIRKIN (b. 1937) graduated from the Military Rocket forces Academy named after Great Peter in 1959. D.Sc., Professor of „Chemistry and technology of lubricants and Chemmotology” department of the Gubkin Russia State Oil and Gas University. Author of more than 450 publications.E-mail: v.g.spirkin@mail.ru

Abstract: There are no qualified applications of the extracts oil distillate selective treatment, wherein the extracts contain surface active agents, which show antiwear, antioxidant and adhesive properties. The possibility of using solvent refining extracts oil distillate selective treatment as a component of lubricants dispersion medium was investigated. Rheological, low-temperature, oxidation and surface properties of solvent-refined extracts oil distillate selective treatment and its mixtures of mineral base oils were determined. It was established that at concentration 40 % by weight of the extract in a mixture of industrial oil tensile strength, oil separation characteristic, oxidation stability, low temperature properties, adhesion to metal surfaces and lubricity are increased. Greases based on the extracts have a lower cost in comparison with conventional lubricants based on oil mixtures

Index UDK: 665.795

Keywords: extracts oil distillate selective treatment, oil mixtures, rheological properties, low temperature properties, oxidation stability, surface properties, greases

Bibliography:
1. LUBE’N’GREASES Magazine, Base Stock Guide 2014.
2. Rabinovich V.U. Poluchenie masel-plastifikatorov dlja kauchukov i rezin razlichnogo naznachenija [Preparation of oil softeners for rubber for various purposes]. Diss. kan. teh. nauk MINHiGP [Gubkin MSU of oil and gas PhD thesis], Moscow 1975, p. 26-28 (in Russian).
3. Markova L.M. Issledovanie produktov pererabotki nefti kak plastifikatorov kauchuka i rezin [The study of refined petroleum products as rubber softeners]. Diss. kan. teh. nauk MINHiGP [Gubkin MSU of oil and gas PhD thesis], Moscow 1964, p. 100 (in Russian).
4. Problema sovershenstvovanija tehnologii proizvodstva i uluchshenija kachestva neftjanyh masel [The problem of production technology and petroleum oil quality improving]. Sbornik trudov [Collection of studies], Moscow 1996, p. 49-50 (in Russian).
5. Bergelson M.B., Tonkonogov B.P., Tatur I.R., “Tribologicheskie svojstva jekstraktov selektivnoj ochistki masljanyh distilljatov” [Tribilogical properties of solvent refining extracts]. Zhurnal “Himija i tehnologija topliv i masel” [Magazine “Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils”], 2011, no. 1, p. 35-36.

2014/3
Development of new power-preservative oils based on oxidized petrolatums
Tatur I.R.
Sheronov D.N.
Tishina E. A.
Sadykov M. A.
Oil and gas processing, chemistry of oil and gas
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Authors: Igor R. TATUR graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1979. He is Ph.D., assistant professor of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology. He is author of more than 80 scientific papers. E-mail: igtatur@yandex.ru
Evgenia A. TISHINA graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1975. She is Ph.D., senior researcher at the FAA, „25 Research Institute of Chemmotology of the Russian Ministry of Defense”. She is author of 47 scientific publications. E-mail: 25gosniihim@mil.ru
Marseille A. SADYKOV graduated from the Ufa State Aviation Technical University in 1995. He is Director of „Polytech” JSC, author 2 scientific publications. E-mail: marsvlad@rambler.ru
Dmitry N. SHERONOV graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2008. He is graduate student of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology. He is author of 2 scientific publications. E-mail: r75opposite@mail.ru

Abstract: An analogue of the K-17 power-preservative oil with a new composition of additives on the basis of available in Russia raw materials is proposed. The composition of the power-preservative oil comprises a mixture of transformer and aviation oil, oxidized petrolatum and viscosity index improver. The proposed composition offers high protective properties in various corrosive environments, being superior to K-17 as a moisture displacer for metal surfaces

Index UDK: УДК 665.6/7

Keywords: power-preservative oil, protective properties, atmospheric corrosion, petrolatum, temporary corrosion protection

Bibliography:
1. Gureev A.A., Shehter Ju.N., Timohin I.A. Sredstva zashhity avtomobilej ot korrozii [Agents of automobiles protection against corrosion]. Moscow, 1983, 104 p.
2. State standard 9.054–1975. Preservation oils, lubricants and inhibited film-forming oil compositions. The accelerated test methods of protective ability. Moscow, Goskomitet SSSR Publ., 1975, 15 p. (in Russian).
3. State standard 9.513–1997. Military equipment. Forecasting method of protection period by lubricants. Moscow, Standartinform Publ., 2008, 15 p. (in Russian).
4. State standard 15150–1969. Machines, instruments and other technical items. Realization for different climatic regions. Category, condition of exploitation, serving, transportation according to climatic factors of environment. Moscow, Goskomitet SSSR Publ., 1969, 50 p. (in Russian).
5. State standard 9.014–1978. Temporary anticorrosion protection of items. General requirements. Moscow, Goskomitet SSSR Publ., 1985, 55 p.

2014/2
Applying conservation compositionsfor corrosion protection of heat exchange and storage equipment
Tatur I.R.
Sharafutdinova D.V.
Sheronov D.N.
Lazarev V.A.
Oil and gas processing, chemistry of oil and gas
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Authors: Igor R. TATUR graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1979. He is Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology. He is author of more than 80 scientific publications. E-mail: igtatur@yandex.ru.
Dina V. SHARAFUTDINOVA graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2009. She is Candidate of Technical Sciences. She is technical a specialist at LLC „STANDARD”. She is author of 15 scientific publications. E-mail: shara-dina@yandex.ru.
Vladimir A. LAZAREV graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1971. He is Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Deputy Director for R&D at LLC „Palette”. He is author of 95 scientific publications.E-mail: vlanlaz@mail.ru.
Dmitry N. SHERONOV graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2008. He is postgraduate student of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants and Chemmotology. He is author of 2 scientific publications. E-mail: r75opposite@mail.ru.

Abstract: A conservation composition comprising a waste protective liquid, amine-type corrosion inhibitor, demulsifier, surpassing the performance characteristics of that currently used in the VNIINM-33/80 composition. It is used to conserve heat exchangers and storage equipment at machine-building enterprises. Its high demulsibility permits to combine the process of applying this composition on the inner surface with the process of hydraulic testing of equipment.

Index UDK: УДК 665.6/7

Keywords: conservation composition, waste protection fluid, corrosion inhibitor, demulsifier, corrosion rate hydro testing of equipment

Bibliography:
1. Tatur I.R., Jakovlev D.A., Lazarev V.A. VNIINM-PAV-31/87-sostav dlja konservacii sovmestno s gidroispytanijami teploobmennogo i emkostnogo oborudovanija [VNIINM-PAV-31/87 as a reagent for simultaneous conservation and hydrotesting of heat exchanging and storage equipment]. Himicheskoe i neftjanoe mashinostroenie [Chemical and petroleum refining machinery], 1989, no. 9, p. 38–39 (in Russian).
2. Tatur I.R., Timohin I.A., Prigul’skij G.B. Prognozirovanie sroka zashhity teploobmennogo i emkostnogo oborudovanija konservacionnym maslom VNIINM-31/80 [Forecasting the protection time of heat exchanging and storage equipment by conservative oil type VNIINM-31/80]. Himicheskoe i neftjanoe mashinostroenie [Chemical and petroleum refining machinery], 1991, no. 9, p. 7–8 (in Russian).
3. Shehter Ju.N., Shkol’nikov V.M., Krjejn S.Je., Teterina L.N. Maslorastvorimye poverhnostno-aktivnye veshhestva [Oil-soluble surface-active substances]. Moscow, 1978, 304 p.
4. Frolov Ju.G. Kurs kolloidnoj himii. Poverhnostnye javlenija i dispersnye sistemy [Course of colloid chemistry. Surface properties and dispersed systems]. Moscow, 1988, 464 p.
5. Fuks I.G., Tumanjan B.P. Kolloidnaja himija nefti i nefteproduktov [Colloid chemistry of oil and oil products]. Moscow, 2001, 96 p.
6. K. Mittel. Micellobrazovanie, soljubilizacija i mikrojemul’sii [Micelles formation, solubilization and microemulsion]. Moscow, 1980, 600 p.