Статьи

Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities

Application of controlled electric drives for sucker rod subsurface pumping units
Farhadzadeh E.M.
Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities
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Authors: Eldar Mehdi oglu FARHADZADEH was born in 1943, he graduated from Oil and Chemistry Institute in 1960. He is Professor, doctor of technical sciences, head of the Department of Electrical Pquipment and Automation of Industrial Plants. He is author of 130 scientific papers in the field of oil and gas industry. E-mail: eldarf43@rambler.ru

Abstract: The article is devoted to the application of controlled electric drives enabling a smooth start of a pumping unit, control of performance subsurface pumping units as the subsurface pump wears out, control the speed the drive engine rotations during the cycle of the plant to reduce the effort in the sucker rods and other structural assemblies of the unit. The use of controlled electric drives has increased the turnaround time of the subsurface pumping unit, increase its productivity, efficiency, cosφ of the electric drive, and thereby reduce the cost of crude oil.

Index UDK: 62-83-52:622.276(07)

Keywords: subsurface pumping unit, induction motor, conventional pumping unit, electric drive, installation, current, anchor

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Background for justifying the need for methanol production for needs of the offshore platforms in Arctic seas (Shtokman field)
Guseinov C.S.
Iwaniec V.K.
Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities
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Authors: Genghis S. GUSEINOV graduated from the Faculty of Oilfield Development of Azerbaijan Industrial Institute, and graduate school of Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry, the Department of Transportation and Storage of Oil and Gas. He is Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of Computer Aided Design of Facilities of the Oil and Gas Industry of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas. He is author of over 250 published works. E-mail: guseimov2@ya.ru
Victor K. IWANIEC is Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, head of the Department of Organization of Construction of Main Pipelines at Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas RSU of Oil and Gas, General Manager of ZANPVO “NGS-Orgproektekonomika”. E-mail: biblioteka@gubkin.ru

Abstract: We discuss the motivations to engage in the production of meta-ethanol directly on the arctic offshore platforms in order to prevent hydrate formation during transportation of gas via sea pipelines.

Index UDK: 553.98.04

Keywords: offshore platforms, gas transmission, prevention of hydrate formation, methanol production, own needs

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Design of offshore ice-resistant self-elevating platform for freezing shallow waters
Musabirov A.A.
Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities
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Authors: Anton A. MUSABIROV was born 1988, graduated from the Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2009. Post-graduate of the “Automation of structures designing of oil and gas industry” department of the Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in the specialty 25.00.18 “Technology of development of marine mineral deposits”, has 3 published works. E-mail: mus-anton@yandex.ru

Abstract: The paper describes the technical solution of designing a platform for the development of the marine deposits of freezing shallow waters of the Arctic Ocean and considers prerequisites for this study. The estimated loads are calculated; a conclusion on the applicability of the considered structures under these conditions, as well as the necessary arrangements for this is made.

Index UDK: 553.98.04

Keywords: shelf, offshore platform, offshore fields

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Limits of strength and toughness as function of structure of low-alloy carbon steels
Shapovalovа J.D.
Romanova T.I.
Bakayeva R.D.
Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities
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Authors: Julia D. SHAPOVALOVA graduated from Kursk State Agricultural Academy in 1992, Ph.D., associate professor of Kursk State Agricultural Academy. She published more than 24 scientific papers on the theory of strength of metals. E-mail: home_studio@mail.ru
Tatiana I. ROMANOVA graduated from Kursk State Agricultural Academy in 2001, works as an engineer, senior lecturer in the Kursk State Agricultural Academy. She is the author of 8 scientific papers on the theory of strength of metals. E-mail: home_studio@mail.ru
Raisa D. BAKAYEVA graduated from the Leningrad Red Banner of Labor Polytechnic Institute named after MI Kalinin in 1973. She works at Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas. She is Ph.D., associate professor and professor. She published more than 100 scientific papers in the field of materials science and thermal treatment of metals. E-mail: rbakaeva@yandex.ru

Abstract: The effect of volume fraction of ferrite and bainite phases in the structure of low-alloy carbon steels on static and fatigue properties was studied. It is shown that the proportion of ferrite <0.2 in the metal structure changes the deformation mechanism from shear to rotational, depending on the phase composition

Index UDK: 669.14.018:256

Keywords: phase composition, mechanical properties, strength limit, yield strength

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System of Integrated Automation of Technological Preparation of Machinery Engineering
Novikov O.A.
Chernova T.A.
Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities
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Authors: Oleg A. NOVIKOV was born in 1948. He is Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Standardization, Certification and Quality Control of Production of Oil and Gas Equipment of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas, author 76 scientific works. E-mail: biblioteka@gubkin.ru
Tatyana A. CHERNOVA graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry, Gubkin Prize winner (1998), Ph.D., assistant professor of the Department of Standardization, Certification and Quality Control of Production of Oil and Gas Equipment of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas, author of 30 scientific papers. E-mail: chernowa.tatiana2012@yandex.ru

Abstract: The foundations of a system of integrated automation of technological preparation of machinery engineering are stated. The structure of the system describing the functions of its main tools is presented

Index UDK: 658.512.4.011.56

Keywords: technological preparation of production, process, computer-aided design tools, database design problem, programming language

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Determining counterflow index of shell tube heat exchanger
Kalinin A.F.
Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities
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Authors: Alexander F. KALININ (b. 1954), graduated from Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry in 1976, Doctor of technical sciences, prof. of the Dept. of Thermal Dynamics and Heat Engines of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas. He is the author of 100 scientific publications. E-mail: kalinine@gubkin.ru

Abstract: To assess the ability of the heat exchanger to maintain predetermined temperature conditions of heat carriers and to calculate heat exchangers of the second kind N.I. Belokon' suggested using the counter flow index. The paper presents the method of identifying the counter flow index for shell and tube heat exchangers.

Index UDK: 621.64

Keywords: recuperative heat exchangers, thermal design, pattern of heat carriers motion, counter flow index, thermal capacity of heat exchanger, mean differential temperature

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Increasing efficiency of break assembly operation
Tomskyi K.O.
Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities
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Authors: Kirill O. TOMSKYI was born in 1986, graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 2009. He is a postgraduate student of the Department of Wear Resistance of Machines and Equipment and Construction Materials Engineering at Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas. E-mail: biblioteka@nedrainform.ru

Abstract: Kinetic energy converts mainly into thermal and mechanic energy in the process of stopping-down. Experimental studies to assess the distribution of energy, released in the process of stopping-down, between thermal and mechanic components of energy balance are described; factors determining the value of mechanical component are identified; a design model to determine rational parameters of the break assembly is developed

Index UDK: 622.24

Keywords: friction block, break assembly, friction, friction ration, friction force, energy balance, kinetic energy, thermal energy

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Technique for designing pumping stations
Sazonov Y.A.
Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities
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Authors: Yrui A. Sazonov was born in 1960, graduated from the Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 1984. The head of department on researches of dynamic pumps of Machines and Equipment for Oil and Gas Industry department of the Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas. Author of 133 publications in the field of Machines and Equipment for Oil and Gas Industry. PhD in Technical Sciences. E-mail: ysaz60@mail.ru

Abstract: Electric generators, including vane pumps and air fans, are the main constituents of the majority of technological processes. New variants of describing the work process in a vane pump are proposed. The developed mathematical models can be applied to solve various engineering tasks both at the stage of training and at the stage of performing research and development

Index UDK: 622.276.53.054

Keywords: vane pump, air fan, mathematical model, ejector, electric generator, aerodynamic design, work process

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Management of system engineering of oil and gas industry facilities
Bezkorovainy V.P.
Drozdov S.V.
Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities
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Authors: Vladimir P. BEZKOROVAINY was born in 1946, graduated from the Donetsk State University in 1970. Professor of «Computer Aided Design of Oil and Gas Industry Facilities» department of the Gubkin Russian State University of oil and gas. Author of 120 publications in the field of CAD systems. E-mail: vpbp@mail.ru
Sergey V. DROZDOV was born in 1981, graduated from the Saratov State University in 2003. Post-graduate of «CAD of Oil and Gas Industry Facilities» department of the Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas. Author of 30 publications in the field of project management autoimmunization. E-mail: dsowork@mail.ru

Abstract: Present conditions of large companies functioning require complex engineering approach to increase the efficiency of industrial processes. System engineering as a comprehensive approach offers adequate methods, though today there are no universal ways of applying its main principles for different types of facilities. Approaches to managing system engineering for specific conditions large-scale oil and gas projects are presented

Index UDK: 681.5.004.9

Keywords: system engineering, requirements management, life cycle data management, configuration management, facility structure management, design structure of facility

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Strengthening a thin-wall structure along materials joint line
Sylvestrov V.V.
Smirnov A.V.
Design, manufacturing and operation of oil and gas sector equipment and facilities
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Authors: Vassilyi V. SYLVESTROV was born in 1954, graduated from Chuvashsky State University in 1976, professor of the Department of Higher Mathematics of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas. He is the author of over 100 works in the field fracture mechanics, fluid mechanics, theory of analytical functions. E-mail: biblioteka@gubkin.ru
Aleksander V. SMIRNOV was born in 1982 graduated from Chuvashsky State University in 2008, post-graduate student of the Department of Higher Mathematics of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas. He is the author of 3 works. E-mail: biblioteka@gubkin.ru

Abstract: The model of strengthening a thin-wall elastic single piece homogeneous plate with an infinite stringer, made of two semi-infinite pieces and placed on the line of joint of the homogeneous parts of the plate, is studied. Contact stresses under the stringer are identified, their symptom-free behavior in the area of the point of the stringer toughness change is studied, numerical illustrations are given

Index UDK: УДК: 539.375

Keywords: stringer, strengthened elastic plate, stresses, Prandtle integral differential equation

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